Environmental bonds play a crucial role in protecting the environment and managing the risks associated with industrial facilities. Since the Order of May 31, 2012, new Classified Installations for Environmental Protection (ICPE) are required to establish financial guarantees in accordance with Article R. 516-1 of the Environmental Code. This obligation also extends to existing sites.

These bonds serve to guarantee payment by administrative authorities for expenses related to site monitoring, necessary interventions in case of accidents or pollution, and site restoration after its operation. They ensure environmental protection and cover costs associated with the preservation and restoration of industrial sites.

Public authorities place great importance on implementing these financial guarantees to ensure environmental safety and limit health risks. Additionally, in some cases, grants or government aid may be contingent on the presentation of environmental bonds, demonstrating the beneficiary’s commitment to complying with environmental standards and assuming responsibility in the event of environmental impact.